Introduction
Horses are known for their hardy nature, but even they find it difficult to cope with high temperatures. On a hot summer day, temperatures can easily reach over 90 degrees. But is 90 degrees too hot for a horse? In this article, we will discuss the effects of heat on horses, factors to consider when deciding if a horse should be exposed to 90-degree weather, and what precautions can be taken to protect them.
How Heat Affects Horses
Horses are very sensitive to the heat, and temperatures over 85 degrees can cause them to become stressed and uncomfortable. The ideal temperature range for horses is between 45 and 70 degrees. Temperatures above 90 degrees can be dangerous and even fatal for horses, as their bodies are not well-equipped to handle extreme heat.
When a horse is exposed to high temperatures, their body temperature rises. This can cause dehydration, fatigue, and even heatstroke. Horses exposed to temperatures over 90 degrees for extended periods of time are at risk of developing heat-related illnesses, such as colic and laminitis.
Factors to Consider
When deciding if a horse should be exposed to 90-degree weather, there are a few factors to consider. Firstly, the horse’s age and health should be taken into account. A young, healthy horse may be able to handle 90-degree weather better than an elderly or sick horse.
Secondly, the type of activity the horse is undertaking should be taken into account. If the horse is engaged in strenuous activity, such as racing or hard riding, they may become more easily fatigued and should be kept in a cool, shaded area.
Finally, the environment of the horse should be taken into consideration. Horses kept in a barn or stable with poor ventilation may be more susceptible to heat-related illnesses than horses kept in an open field.
Precautions to Take
When temperatures reach 90 degrees, it is important to take steps to protect horses from the heat. The following precautions can help keep horses comfortable and safe in hot weather:
Provide Shade and Water
Horses should be provided with plenty of shade and water to keep them cool and hydrated. If possible, they should be kept in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight.
Limit Exercise
It is important to limit exercise in hot weather, as this can cause the horse to become quickly fatigued. If possible, exercise should be done early in the morning or late at night, when temperatures are cooler.
Provide Cooling Treats
Cooling treats, such as watermelon or frozen apples, can help keep a horse’s body temperature down in hot weather. These treats can also be used as rewards for horses during training sessions.
Monitor for Signs of Heat Stress
It is important to monitor horses for signs of heat stress, such as excessive sweating, rapid breathing, and lethargy. If any of these signs are present, the horse should be moved to a cooler area and provided with water or cooling treats.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 90 degrees can be too hot for a horse. It is important to consider the horse’s age and health, the type of activity they are undertaking, and the environment they are kept in when deciding if a horse should be exposed to 90-degree weather. Taking the proper precautions, such as providing shade and water, limiting exercise, and providing cooling treats, can help keep horses comfortable and safe in hot weather.