A true white horse is a horse that is born with a coat color of pure white. These horses are extremely rare and difficult to find, as they are often mistaken for other colors. True white horses have no other color markings and are not bred to be so. In fact, they are usually born with a white coat and remain that way for their entire life.
What Colors Can a Horse Be?
Horses come in a variety of colors, from black to gray to pinto and more. Each of these coat colors is determined by the combination of genes inherited from their parents. Most horses have a base coat color, with other colors and patterns added on top of that. For instance, a gray horse will have a white base coat with black, brown, or blue markings.
What Causes a Horse to be True White?
A true white horse is caused by a gene mutation known as a leucism. This gene mutation prevents the horse from producing any pigments in its coat, leaving it completely white. This gene is incredibly rare and only a handful of horses have been identified as true white horses.
Are True White Horses Born White?
Yes, true white horses are born white and remain that way for their entire life. They are not bred to be white and have no other color markings. The white color is caused by the leucism gene mutation, which prevents the horse from producing any pigments in its coat.
What Breeds Can Be True White?
Any breed of horse can be true white, although it is incredibly rare. The most common breeds of true white horses include the Arabian, American Paint Horse, American Quarter Horse, Appaloosa, and Pinto. These breeds are more likely to produce true white horses due to their genetic makeup.
Are True White Horses Deaf?
No, true white horses are not deaf. However, they are at an increased risk of being deaf due to the gene mutation that causes them to be white. This gene mutation affects the horse’s inner ear, which can lead to hearing loss.
Are True White Horses Prone to Skin Cancer?
Yes, true white horses are more prone to skin cancer due to their lack of pigmentation. The white color of their coat makes them more susceptible to sunburn and UV radiation, which can lead to skin cancer. It is important to take extra precautions when caring for a true white horse, such as providing sun protection and monitoring for any signs of skin cancer.
Are True White Horses Valuable?
Yes, true white horses are considered to be valuable due to their rarity. They often fetch higher prices at horse auctions and shows due to their unique color. However, it is important to remember that they are still horses and should be treated with the same care and respect as any other horse.
What Do True White Horses Need?
True white horses need the same care and attention as any other horse. They should be provided with a balanced diet, adequate exercise, and regular veterinary care. It is also important to provide extra protection from the sun, as they are more prone to sunburns and skin cancer.
Conclusion
True white horses are incredibly rare and unique animals. They have a gene mutation that prevents them from producing any pigments in their coat, leaving them completely white. They can be any breed of horse, although certain breeds are more likely to produce true white horses. While they are considered to be valuable, it is important to remember that they still need the same care and attention as any other horse.