Is Horse Racing Legal in North Dakota?
Horse racing has been a popular pastime in North Dakota for many years. While the traditional form of horse racing, such as thoroughbred racing, is not allowed in the state, there are some forms of pari-mutuel racing that are allowed. This article will provide an overview of the legal landscape surrounding horse racing in North Dakota, as well as information on the types of pari-mutuel racing that are allowed.
History of Horse Racing in North Dakota
Horse racing in North Dakota dates back to the late 1880s, when the first racetrack was built in the state. This racetrack, called the North Dakota Race Track, was located in Bismarck and featured a one-mile oval track. During the early 1900s, other race tracks were established in various locations around the state. However, by the mid-1900s, most of these tracks had closed due to changing regulations and a decrease in public interest.
Current Regulations and Laws
Currently, traditional horse racing, such as thoroughbred racing, is not allowed in North Dakota. Instead, the state has opted to allow pari-mutuel wagering, which is a form of wagering on the outcome of a race. Pari-mutuel wagering is regulated by the North Dakota Racing Commission, which is responsible for licensing and regulating all pari-mutuel wagering in the state.
Types of Pari-Mutuel Wagering Allowed in North Dakota
The North Dakota Racing Commission has authorized the following types of pari-mutuel wagering in the state:
- Standardbred Racing: Standardbred racing is a type of horse racing that is conducted on a half-mile track. Standardbreds are typically bred for harness racing, which means that they are used in a type of harness that is attached to a sulky. Standardbred racing is allowed in North Dakota and is regulated by the North Dakota Racing Commission.
- Quarter Horse Racing: Quarter horse racing is another type of horse racing that is allowed in North Dakota. Quarter horses are typically smaller and faster than standardbreds, which makes them ideal for shorter distances. Quarter horse racing is regulated by the North Dakota Racing Commission.
- Off-Track Betting: Off-track betting is a type of pari-mutuel wagering that is allowed in North Dakota. Off-track betting allows individuals to place wagers on races that are taking place in other locations, such as other states or countries. Off-track betting is regulated by the North Dakota Racing Commission.
Licensing Requirements
In order to legally participate in pari-mutuel wagering in North Dakota, individuals must obtain a valid pari-mutuel wagering license from the North Dakota Racing Commission. To qualify for a license, applicants must be at least 18 years of age and must not have any prior felony convictions. Additionally, applicants must be able to demonstrate that they are financially responsible and able to meet the obligations of pari-mutuel wagering.
Taxes and Fees
All pari-mutuel wagers placed in North Dakota are subject to taxes and fees. The taxes and fees vary depending on the type of wager being placed, but the taxes and fees are typically between 5% and 10%. Additionally, the North Dakota Racing Commission charges a licensing fee for all participants, as well as a fee for each wager placed.
Types of Bets Allowed
Pari-mutuel wagering in North Dakota is limited to certain types of wagers. The most common type of wager is the “win” bet, which is a bet placed on a single horse to win the race. Other types of wagers include “place” bets, which are bets placed on a horse to finish in either first or second place, and “show” bets, which are bets placed on a horse to finish in either first, second, or third place.
Locations for Pari-Mutuel Wagering
Pari-mutuel wagering is allowed at certain locations in North Dakota. Currently, there are two racetracks in the state that offer pari-mutuel wagering: the North Dakota Race Track in Bismarck and the Dakota Horse Park in Dickinson. Additionally, there are several off-track betting locations throughout the state that allow individuals to place wagers on races taking place in other locations.
Conclusion
In conclusion, horse racing is not allowed in North Dakota, but pari-mutuel wagering is allowed. Pari-mutuel wagering is regulated by the North Dakota Racing Commission, and individuals must obtain a valid license in order to participate. Pari-mutuel wagering is subject to taxes and fees, and certain types of wagers are allowed. Pari-mutuel wagering is available at two racetracks in the state as well as several off-track betting locations.